Learn how to Inform Amongst Two Regression Fashions with Statistical Significance | by LucianoSphere (Luciano Abriata, PhD) | Jan, 2025


Diving into the F-test for nested fashions with algorithms, examples and code

When analyzing information, one typically wants to check two regression fashions to find out which one matches finest to a chunk of information. Typically, one mannequin is a less complicated model of a extra advanced mannequin that features further parameters. Nevertheless, extra parameters don’t at all times assure {that a} extra advanced mannequin is definitely higher, as they might merely overfit the info.

To find out whether or not the added complexity is statistically vital, we will use what’s referred to as the F-test for nested fashions. This statistical approach evaluates whether or not the discount within the Residual Sum of Squares (RSS) because of the further parameters is significant or simply on account of probability.

On this article I clarify the F-test for nested fashions after which I current a step-by-step algorithm, display its implementation utilizing pseudocode, and supply Matlab code that you may run instantly or re-implement in your favourite system (right here I selected Matlab as a result of it gave me fast entry to statistics and becoming capabilities, on which I didn’t need to spend time). All through the article we are going to see examples of the F-test for nested fashions at work in a few settings together with some examples I constructed into the instance Matlab code.

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