Uncover insights from Gmail utilizing the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise


Quite a few organizations use Gmail for his or her enterprise e mail wants. Gmail for enterprise is a part of Google Workspace, which gives a set of productiveness and collaboration instruments like Google Drive, Gmail, and Google Calendar. Google Drive helps storing paperwork equivalent to Emails comprise a wealth of data discovered elsewhere, equivalent to inside the topic of an e mail, the message content material, and even attachments. Performing an clever search on emails with co-workers can assist you discover solutions to questions, enhancing productiveness and enhancing the general buyer expertise for the group.

Amazon Q Business is a totally managed, generative AI-powered assistant designed to boost enterprise operations. It may be tailor-made to particular enterprise wants by connecting to firm information, data, and methods by over 40 built-in connectors.

Amazon Q Enterprise allows customers in varied roles, equivalent to entrepreneurs, mission managers, and gross sales representatives, to have tailor-made conversations, resolve issues, generate content material, take motion, and extra, all by a web-based interface. This device goals to make workers work smarter, transfer quicker, and drive extra vital impression by offering speedy and related data and streamlining duties.

With the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise, you may improve productiveness and streamline communication processes inside your group. This integration empowers you to make use of superior search capabilities and clever e mail administration utilizing pure language.

On this put up, we information you thru the method of organising the Gmail connector, enabling seamless interplay between Gmail and Amazon Q Enterprise. Whether or not you’re a small startup or a big enterprise, this resolution can assist you maximize the potential of your Gmail information and empower your staff with actionable insights.

Discovering correct solutions from content material in Gmail mailbox utilizing Amazon Q Enterprise

After you combine Amazon Q Enterprise with Gmail, you may ask a query and Amazon Q Enterprise can index by your mailbox and discover related solutions. For instance, you may make the next queries:

  • Pure language search – You may seek for emails and attachments inside your mailbox utilizing pure language, making it easy to search out your required data with out having to recollect particular key phrases or filters
  • Summarization – You may request a concise abstract of the conversations and attachments matching your search question, permitting you to rapidly grasp the important thing factors with out having to manually sift by particular person gadgets
  • Question clarification – In case your question is ambiguous or lacks ample context, Amazon Q Enterprise can interact in a dialogue to make clear the intent, so that you obtain essentially the most related and correct outcomes

Overview of the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise

To crawl and index contents in Gmail, you may configure the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise as a knowledge supply in your Amazon Q Enterprise utility. If you join Amazon Q Enterprise to an information supply and provoke the sync course of, Amazon Q Enterprise crawls and indexes paperwork from the info supply into its index.

An information supply connector is a mechanism for integrating and synchronizing information from a number of repositories into one container index. An information supply is a knowledge repository or location that Amazon Q Enterprise connects to in an effort to retrieve your e mail information. After you arrange the connector, you may create one or a number of information sources inside Amazon Q Enterprise and configure them to begin indexing emails out of your Gmail account.

Forms of paperwork

Gmail messages may be sorted and saved inside your e mail inbox utilizing folders and labels.

Let’s appears at what are thought of as documents within the context of the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise. The connector helps the crawling of the next entities in Gmail:

  • E mail – Every e mail is taken into account a single doc
  • Attachment – Every e mail attachment is taken into account a single doc

Moreover, supported customized metadata and customized objects are additionally crawled through the sync course of.

The Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise additionally helps the indexing of a wealthy set of metadata from the assorted entities in Gmail. It additional gives the power to map these supply metadata fields to Amazon Q index fields for indexing. These discipline mappings permit you to map Gmail discipline names to Amazon Q index discipline names. There are three sorts of metadata fields that Amazon Q connectors help:

  • Default fields – These are required with every doc, such because the title, creation date, or writer
  • Non-obligatory fields – These are supplied by the info supply, and the administrator can optionally select a number of of those fields in the event that they comprise necessary and related data to provide correct solutions
  • Customized metadata fields – These are fields created within the information supply along with what the info supply already gives

Confer with Gmail data source connector field mappings for extra data.

Authentication

Earlier than we index the content material from Gmail, we have to first set up a safe connection between the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise along with your Google service account. To ascertain a safe connection, we have to authenticate with the info supply.

The connector helps authentication utilizing a Google service account. We describe the method of making an account later on this put up. For extra details about authentication, see Gmail connector overview.

Safe querying with ACL crawling and identification crawling

Safe querying is when a consumer runs a question and is returned solutions solely from paperwork that the consumer has entry to. To allow customers to do safe querying, Amazon Q Enterprise honors the entry management lists (ACLs) of the paperwork. Amazon Q Enterprise does this by first supporting the indexing of ACLs. Indexing paperwork with ACLs is essential for sustaining information safety, as a result of paperwork with out ACLs are thought of public. Moreover, the consumer’s credentials (e mail tackle) are handed together with the question in order that solutions from paperwork which can be related and which consumer is allowed to entry are displayed.

When connecting a Gmail information supply, Amazon Q Enterprise crawls the ACL data hooked up to a doc (consumer and group data) out of your Gmail occasion. In Gmail, consumer IDs are mapped to _user_id. Consumer IDs exist in Gmail on recordsdata with set entry permissions. They’re mapped from the consumer emails because the IDs in Gmail.

When a consumer logs in to an online utility to conduct a search, the consumer’s credentials, equivalent to an e mail tackle, must match what’s within the ACL of the doc to return outcomes from that doc. The net utility that the consumer makes use of to retrieve solutions is linked to an identification supplier (IdP) or AWS IAM Identity Center. The consumer’s credentials from the IdP or IAM Identification Middle are referred to right here because the federated consumer credentials. The federated consumer credentials are handed together with the question in order that Amazon Q can return the solutions from the paperwork that this consumer has entry to.

Confer with How Amazon Q Business connector crawls Gmail ACLs for extra data.

Resolution overview

Within the following sections, we reveal how you can arrange the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise. Then we offer examples of how you can use the AI-powered chat interface to realize insights from the linked information supply.

In our resolution, we index emails from Gmail by configuring the Gmail information supply connector. This connector means that you can question your Gmail information utilizing Amazon Q Enterprise as your question engine.

After the configuration is full, you may configure how typically Amazon Q Enterprise ought to synchronize along with your Gmail account to maintain updated with the e-mail content material. This course of makes certain that your e mail interactions are systematically up to date inside Amazon Q Enterprise, enabling you to question and uncover worthwhile insights out of your Gmail information.

The next diagram illustrates the answer structure. Google Workspace is the info supply. Emails and attachments together with the ACL data are handed to Amazon Q Enterprise from the Google workspace. The consumer submits a question to the Amazon Q Enterprise utility. Amazon Q Enterprise retrieves the ACL of the consumer and gives solutions based mostly on the emails and attachments that the consumer has entry to.

Amazon Q with Gmail - Architecture

Conditions

You need to have the next:

Configure the Gmail connector for an Amazon Q Enterprise utility

To allow Amazon Q Enterprise to entry and index emails from Gmail accounts inside the group, it’s important to configure the group’s Google workspace. Within the steps that comply with, we create a service account that can be utilized by the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise to index emails.

We offer the service account with authorization scopes to permit entry to the required Gmail APIs. The authorization scopes categorical the permissions you request customers to authorize in your utility and are relevant to emails inside your group’s Google workspace.

Full the next steps:

  1. Log in to your group’s Google Cloud account.
  2. Create a brand new mission with an acceptable title and assign it to your group. In our instance, we title the mission GmailConnector.
  3. Select Create.

GCP - Project Creation

  1. After you create the mission, on the navigation menu, select APIs and Providers and Library to view the API Library.

GCP - Enable API 1

  1. On the API Library web page, seek for and select Admin SDK API.

The Admin SDK API allows managing the Google workspace account sources and audit utilization.

GCP - Enable API 2

  1. Select Allow.

GCP - Enable API 3

  1. Equally, seek for the Gmail API on the API Library

The Gmail API can assist in viewing and managing the Gmail mailbox information like threads, messages, and labels.

  1. Select Allow to allow this API.

GCP - Enable API 4

We now create a service account. The service account can be utilized by the Amazon Q Enterprise Gmail information supply connector to entry the group’s emails based mostly on the allowed API scope.

  1. On the navigation menu, select IAM and Admin and Service accounts.

GCP - Service Account1

  1. Select Create service account.

GCP - Service Account2

  1. Identify the service account Amazon-q-integration-gmail, enter an outline, and select Create and proceed.
  2. Skip the elective sections Grant this service account entry to mission and Grant customers entry to this service account.
  3. Select Completed.

GCP - Service Account3

  1. Select the service account you created to navigate to the service account particulars web page.
  2. Observe the distinctive ID for the service account—the distinctive ID is also referred to as the consumer ID, and can be utilized in later steps.

GCP - Service Account4

Subsequent, we create the keys for the service account, which is able to enable it for use by the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise.

  1. On the Keys tab, select Add key and Create new key.

GCP - Service Account5

  1. When prompted for the important thing sort, choose the really helpful choice JSON and select Create.

GCP - Service Account6

This can obtain the personal key to your laptop, which have to be stored secure to permit configuration inside the Amazon Q console. The next screenshot exhibits an instance of the credentials JSON file.

Json-Token

  1. On the Particulars tab, develop the Superior settings part and select View Google Workspace Admin console within the Area-wide Delegation

Gmail1

Granting entry to the service account utilizing a domain-wide delegation to your group’s information have to be handled as a privileged operation and performed with warning. You may reverse the entry grant by disabling or deleting the service account or eradicating entry by the Google Workspace Admin console.

  1. Use the Google Workspace Admin credentials to log in to the Google Workspace Admin console.
  2. Beneath Safety on the navigation menu, below Entry and information management, select API controls.
  3. Within the Area-wide delegation part, select Handle domain-wide delegation.

Gmail2

  1. Select Add new.

Gmail3

  1. Within the Add a brand new consumer ID dialog, enter the distinctive ID for the service account you created.
  2. Enter the next scopes to permit the service account to entry the emails from Gmail:
    • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly – This scope permits to you to view your e mail messages and settings.
    • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.listing.consumer.readonly – This scope permits to see and obtain your group’s Google Workspace listing.

For extra particulars about all of the scopes out there, discuss with OAuth 2.0 Scopes for Google APIs.

  1. Select Authorize.

Gmail4

This concludes the configuration inside the Google Cloud console and Google Workspace Admin console.

Create the Gmail connector for an Amazon Q Enterprise utility

This put up assumes that an Amazon Q Enterprise utility has already been created beforehand. Should you haven’t created one but, discuss with Build private and secure enterprise generative AI apps with Amazon Q Business and AWS IAM Identity Center for directions.

Full the next steps to configure the connector:

  1. On the Amazon Q Enterprise console, select Purposes within the navigation pane.
  2. Choose the appliance that you simply need to add the Gmail connector to.
  3. On the Actions menu, select Edit.

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  1. On the Replace utility web page, depart all values unchanged and select Replace.

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  1. On the Replace retriever web page, depart all values as default and select Subsequent.

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  1. On the Join information sources web page, on the All tab, seek for Gmail within the search discipline.
  2. Select the plus signal subsequent to Gmail, which is able to open up a web page to arrange the info supply.

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  1. Within the Identify and outline part, enter a reputation and outline.

  1. Within the Authentication part, select Create and add new secret.

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  1. Within the Create an AWS Secrets and techniques Supervisor secret pop-up, present the next data:
    • Enter a reputation in your Secrets and techniques Supervisor secret.
    • For Shopper e mail and Personal key, discuss with the JSON file that you simply downloaded to your native machine earlier.
    • For Admin account e mail, enter the admin account in your Google
    • For Personal key, enter the personal key particulars.
    • Select Save.

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  1. Within the IAM position part, for IAM position, select Create a brand new service position (really helpful).

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  1. Within the Sync scope part, choose Message attachments and enter a worth for Most file measurement.
  2. Optionally, configure the next below Extra configuration (we depart every thing as default for this put up):
    • For Date vary, enter the beginning and finish dates for emails to be crawled. Emails obtained on or after the beginning date and earlier than the top date are included within the sync scope.
    • For E mail domains, enter the e-mail from domains, e mail to domains, topic, CC emails, and BCC emails you need to embody or exclude in your index.
    • For Key phrases in topics, embody or exclude any paperwork with not less than one key phrase talked about of their topics
    • For Labels, add common expression patterns to incorporate or exclude sure labels or attachment varieties. You may add as much as 100 patterns.
    • For Attachments, add common expression patterns to incorporate or exclude sure attachments. You may add as much as 100 patterns.

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  1. Within the Sync mode part, choose New, modified, or deleted content material sync.
  2. Within the Sync run schedule part, select the frequency that works greatest in your use case. For this put up, we select Run on demand.

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  1. Select Add information supply and watch for the retriever to be created.

After the info supply is created, you’re redirected to the Join information sources web page so as to add extra information sources as wanted.

  1. Confirm your information supply is added and select Subsequent.

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  1. On the Replace teams and customers web page, select Add teams and customers.

The customers and teams that you simply add on this part are from the IAM Identification Middle customers and teams arrange by your administrator.

AWS13

  1. Within the Add or assign customers and teams pop-up window, choose Assign present customers and teams so as to add present customers configured in your linked IAM Identification Middle, then select Subsequent.

Optionally, in case you have permissions so as to add customers to linked IAM Identification Middle, you may choose Add new customers.

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  1. Select Get began.

AWS15

  1. Seek for customers by consumer show title or teams by group title.
  2. Select the customers or teams you need you add and select Assign.

AWS15

The teams and customers that you simply added ought to now be out there on the Teams or Customers tabs.

  1. Select Assign.

For every group or consumer entry, an Amazon Q Enterprise subscription tier must be assigned.

  1. To allow a subscription for a gaggle, on the Replace teams and customers web page, select the Teams tab (if particular person customers must be assigned a subscription, select the Customers tab).
  2. Beneath the Subscription column, choose Select subscription and select a subscription (Q Enterprise Lite or Q Enterprise Professional).
  3. Select Replace utility to finish including and organising the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise.

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Configure Gmail discipline mappings

That can assist you construction information for retrieval and chat filtering, Amazon Q Enterprise crawls information supply doc attributes or metadata and maps them to fields in your Amazon Q index. Amazon Q has reserved fields that it makes use of when querying your utility. When potential, Amazon Q mechanically maps these built-in fields to attributes in your information supply.

If a built-in discipline doesn’t have a default mapping, or if you wish to map further index fields, use the customized discipline mappings to specify how a knowledge supply attribute maps to your Amazon Q utility.

  1. On the Amazon Q Enterprise console, select your utility.
  2. Beneath Knowledge sources, choose your information supply.
  3. On the Actions menu, select Edit.

AWS17

  1. Within the Subject mappings part, choose the required fields to crawl below Messages and Message attachments and any varieties which can be out there.

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The Gmail connector setup for Amazon Q Enterprise is now full.

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To check the connectivity to Gmail and provoke the info synchronization, select Sync now. The preliminary sync course of might take a number of minutes to finish.

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When the sync is full, within the Sync run historical past part, you may see the sync standing together with a abstract of how might whole gadgets have been added, deleted, modified, and failed through the sync course of.

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Question Gmail information utilizing the Amazon Q net expertise

Now that the info synchronization is full, you can begin exploring insights from Amazon Q. Within the newly created Amazon Q utility, select Customise net expertise to open a brand new tab with a preview of the UI and choices to customise as per your wants.

You may customise the Title, Subtitle, and Welcome message fields in line with your wants, which can be mirrored within the UI.

Q1

For this walkthrough, we use the defaults and select View net expertise to be redirected to the login web page for the Amazon Q utility.

Log in to the appliance utilizing the credentials for the consumer that have been added to the Amazon Q utility. After the login is profitable, you’re redirected to the Amazon Q assistant UI, the place you may ask questions utilizing pure language and get insights out of your Gmail index.

Q2

The Gmail information supply linked to this Amazon Q Enterprise utility has e mail and Gmail attachments. We reveal how the Amazon Q utility allows you to ask questions in your e mail utilizing pure language and obtain responses and insights for these queries.

Let’s start by asking Amazon Q to summarize key factors from Matt Garma’s (CEO of AWS) e mail. The next screenshot shows the response and it additionally consists of the e-mail supply from the place it’s producing the response.

For our subsequent instance, let’s ask Amazon Q to supply particulars about return challenge buyer is dealing with for a bicycle order they positioned with Amazon. Following screenshot exhibits the small print concerning the challenge being confronted by the shopper and consists of the e-mail supply from the place Amazon Q is producing the response.

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting your Amazon Q Business Gmail connector gives details about error codes you would possibly see for the Gmail connector and recommended troubleshooting actions. Should you encounter an HTTP standing code 403 (Forbidden) error once you open your Amazon Q Enterprise utility, it implies that the consumer is unable to entry the appliance. . See Troubleshooting Amazon Q Business and identity provider integration for frequent causes and how you can tackle them.

Ceaselessly requested questions

On this part, we offer steering to regularly requested questions.

Amazon Q Enterprise is unable to reply your questions

This might occur on account of a a number of causes:

  • No permissions – ACLs utilized to your account doesn’t permit you to question sure information sources. If that is so, attain out to your utility administrator to verify your ACLs are configured to entry the info sources.
  • Knowledge connector sync failed – The info connector may need didn’t sync data from the supply to the Amazon Q Enterprise utility. Confirm the info connector’s sync run schedule and sync historical past to substantiate the sync is profitable.

If neither of those causes are true in your case, open a support case to get this resolved.

How you can generate responses from authoritative information sources

You may configure these choices utilizing Amazon Q Enterprise utility international controls below Admin controls and guardrails.

  • Log in as an Amazon Q Enterprise utility administrator.
  • Navigate to the appliance and select Admin controls and guardrails within the navigation pane.
  • Select Edit within the World controls part to regulate these choices.

For extra data, discuss with Admin controls and guardrails in Amazon Q Business.

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Amazon Q Enterprise responds utilizing outdated (stale) information though your information supply is up to date

Every Amazon Q Enterprise information connector may be configured with distinctive sync run schedule frequency. Confirm the sync standing and sync schedule frequency in your information connector to see when the final sync ran efficiently. Your information connector’s sync run schedule might be set to sync at a scheduled time of day, week, or month. If it’s set to run on demand, the sync must be run manually. When the sync run is full, confirm the sync historical past to verify the run has efficiently synced all new points. Confer with Sync run schedule for extra data on every choice.

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How you can arrange Amazon Q Enterprise utilizing a unique IdP

You may arrange Amazon Q Enterprise with one other SAML 2.0-compliant IdP, equivalent to Okta, Entra ID, or Ping Identification. For extra data, see Creating an Amazon Q Business application using Identity Federation through IAM.

Develop the answer

You may discover different options in Amazon Q Enterprise. For instance, the Amazon Q Business document enrichment feature helps you management each which paperwork and doc attributes are ingested into your index and the way they’re ingested. With doc enrichment, you may create, modify, or delete doc attributes and doc content material once you ingest them into your Amazon Q Enterprise index. For instance, you may scrub personally identifiable data (PII) by selecting to delete any doc attributes associated to PII.

Amazon Q Enterprise additionally affords the next options:

  • Filtering utilizing metadata – Use doc attributes to customise and management customers’ chat expertise. That is at present supported provided that you employ the Amazon Q Enterprise API.
  • Supply attribution with citations – Confirm responses utilizing Amazon Q Enterprise supply attributions.
  • Add recordsdata and chat – Let customers add recordsdata immediately into chat and use uploaded file information to carry out net expertise duties.
  • Fast prompts – Function pattern prompts to tell customers of the capabilities of their Amazon Q Enterprise net expertise.

To enhance retrieved outcomes and customise the consumer chat expertise, you may map doc attributes out of your information sources to fields in your Amazon Q index. To study extra, see Gmail data source connector field mappings.

Clear up

To keep away from incurring future expenses, clear up any sources you created as a part of this resolution, together with the Amazon Q utility:

  • On the Amazon Q console, select Purposes within the navigation pane.
  • Choose the dashboard you created.
  • On the Actions menu, select Delete.
  • Delete the IAM roles created for the appliance and information retriever.
  • Should you used IAM Identification Middle for this walkthrough, delete your IAM Identification Middle occasion.

Conclusion

On this put up, we mentioned how you can configure the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise and use the AI-powered chat interface to realize insights from the linked information supply.

To study extra concerning the Gmail connector for Amazon Q Enterprise, discuss with Connecting Gmail to Amazon Q Business, the Amazon Q User Guide, and the Amazon Q Developer Guide.


Concerning the Authors

Divyajeet (DJ) Singh is a Sr. Options Architect at AWS Canada. He loves working with clients to assist them resolve their distinctive enterprise challenges utilizing the cloud. In his free time, he enjoys spending time with household and associates, and exploring new locations.

Temi Aremu is a Options Architect at AWS Canada. She is captivated with serving to clients resolve their enterprise issues with the facility of the AWS Cloud. Temi’s areas of curiosity are analytics, machine studying, and empowering the following era of ladies in STEM.

Vineet Kachhawaha is a Sr. Options Architect at AWS specializing in AI/ML and generative AI. He co-leads the AWS for Authorized Tech staff inside AWS. He’s captivated with working with enterprise clients and companions to design, deploy, and scale AI/ML purposes to derive enterprise worth.

Vijai Gandikota is a Principal Product Supervisor within the Amazon Q and Amazon Kendra group of Amazon Net Providers. He’s accountable for the Amazon Q and Amazon Kendra connectors, ingestion, safety, and different facets of the Amazon Q and Amazon Kendra companies.

DiptiDipti Kulkarni is a Software program Improvement Supervisor on the Amazon Q and Amazon Kendra engineering staff of Amazon Net Providers, the place she manages the connector growth and integration groups.

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