How Google Analysis and companions constructed FireSat, an early wildfire mitigation system

“Differentiating between actual fires and random ‘noise’ within the surroundings was a problem,” Chris says. “We needed to decide the place to attract the road between what’s an actual fireplace versus issues like sensor points or misaligned pixels.” Creating a sensible scientific answer required huge quantities of testing and refining; they even loaded a aircraft with sensors to experiment with their progress. “The primary time we used the aircraft, one in every of our staff members lit a barbeque and a firepit in his yard so we might fly the aircraft over and take a look at it,” says Erica Model, one of many undertaking managers for FireSat. “And the sensors had been in a position to choose it up.”
Readying for launch — and the long run
On the time of those interviews, the primary FireSat satellite tv for pc had simply arrived on the SpaceX launch web site.
And simply yesterday, members of the Google Analysis staff watched because the rocket — and the satellite tv for pc — hit the skies. “Since launch dates transfer lots, relatively than e-book a flight we figured we’d simply all meet and drive,” Erica says. “We referred to as it ‘the minivan caravan plan.” Whereas thrilled to see their efforts take flight, they’re extra wanting to see how firefighters and emergency responders use FireSat to react extra rapidly and successfully.
And massive image, FireSat will assist advance the fundamental science of wildfires. The satellite tv for pc knowledge will contribute to a worldwide historic report of fireplace unfold so scientists can higher mannequin and perceive wildfire habits. “FireSat is extra than simply an emergency response software,” says Juliet. “It’s additionally an unimaginable software for lowering greenhouse fuel emissions. It’s really actually lovely that the constellation contributes to lowering local weather change — whereas additionally responding to it.”